United StatesCAColusa Unified

School district or education agency · NCES 0609570

Colusa Unified

Colusa, CA

Students1,464

Student membership reported by NCES for 2023–24.

Schools5

operational schools · 2023–24

Students1,464

students in linked records

Latest attendance year2022–23

federal comparable series

Latest finance record$14,597

per student

Profile coverage

8 of 8 core data areas available

Each area is matched to this district’s NCES ID. Dates show the reporting year. Source links and coverage were last checked August 26, 2026.

Academic results2025Current releaseAttendance2022–23Current releaseSpending2022–23Current releaseEnrollment & staffing2023–24Current releaseStudent support2021–22Older federal releaseSafety & civil rights2021–22Older federal releaseCommunity context2023Current releasePrograms & opportunities2021–22Older federal release

Five things to know

The district at a glance

Every answer links to the underlying measure. Reporting years stay attached to the data.

Explore outcomes by student group →

Student outcomes

How are students doing?

Four views answer different questions. State test percentages show grade-level expectations; the national research trend shows change over time; graduation and dropout measures describe high-school outcomes.

Nationally comparable trend · 2019–2025

Are results improving over time?

29thlatest estimated national standing
20192022202320242025

8 percentile points lower than 2019.

Annual dropout · 2023–24

How many high-school students left during the year?

1.2%of students enrolled in grades 9–12
District1.2%
CA2.7%
U.S.2.6%

Lower is better. This annual rate is not the opposite of the graduation rate because the measures use different students and time periods.

State proficiency standards differ and should not be used for cross-state rankings. Graduation ranges and privacy protections are preserved exactly. The academic trend uses Stanford Education Data Archive estimates and is not a state proficiency percentage.

Graduation · 2022–23

How many students graduated within four years?

Loading the district's official graduation record…

What has changed?

The district’s recent direction

Each card uses its own clearly labeled period. Measures from different sources are never blended.

Academic standing8 percentile points

Lower than the first comparable year.

2019–2025 · Stanford research estimate
Chronic absence1.5 points

Higher than the first year. More students were chronically absent.

2020–21–2022–23
Enrollment-4.4%

Student enrollment declined.

2021–22 to 2023–24 · NCES
Operating spending+13.7%

Spending per student increased before adjusting for inflation.

FY 2022 to FY 2023 · NCES F-33
Enrollment 2023–24Finance 2022–23Attendance 2022–23State tests 2024–25 where published

Enrollment · 2023–24

Who attends this district?

Kindergarten–grade 5641 students
43.8%
Grades 6–8321 students
21.9%
Grades 9–12502 students
34.3%
See enrollment for every grade
Kindergarten110
Grade 1100
Grade 2109
Grade 3129
Grade 485
Grade 5108
Grade 695
Grade 7116
Grade 8110
Grade 9102
Grade 10137
Grade 11139
Grade 12124

Students by race and ethnicity

Hispanic/Latino1,072 (73.2%)
White277 (18.9%)
American Indian or Alaska Native47 (3.2%)
Two or more races40 (2.7%)
Asian12 (0.8%)
Black or African American12 (0.8%)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander3 (0.2%)

Final NCES Common Core of Data membership file, 2023–24. Suppressed or missing cells are not estimated.

Current staffing · 2023–24

How many staff members support students?

151All district staff, full-time equivalent
72.2Teachers, full-time equivalent
4School counselors, full-time equivalent
19.3Instructional aides, full-time equivalent
5School administrators, full-time equivalent
See detailed staffing
Kindergarten teachers6 FTE
Elementary teachers44.8 FTE
Secondary teachers21.4 FTE
Elementary school counselors2 FTE
Secondary school counselors1 FTE
District administrators1 FTE
District administrative support9.8 FTE
School administrative support7.1 FTE
Other support staff32.6 FTE

Final NCES Common Core of Data staff file, 2023–24. These are full-time-equivalent positions, not employee headcounts, vacancies or caseloads.

High-school outcomes · 2023–24

How many students completed school or dropped out?

115Total completers
110Regular diplomas
5Other state-recognized credentials
6Reported dropouts, grades 9–12

Regular diplomas among completers

District95.7%
CA98.6%
United States99.0%

Annual dropouts among students in grades 9–12

District1.2%
CA2.7%
United States2.6%

Final NCES Common Core of Data completer and dropout files, 2023–24. The dropout rate divides the reported annual grades 9–12 dropout count by complete grades 9–12 enrollment. It is not a cohort graduation rate. The diploma share describes credentials among completers and should not be read as a graduation rate.

Teachers and staff

Teacher workforce

Loading the district’s workforce comparison…

Community context · 2024

How many school-age children live in poverty?

This Census estimate provides context about families in the district. It does not measure school quality or describe every student enrolled in the district.

1,506children ages 5 to 17
205estimated to live in families below the poverty line
13.6%about 1 in 7 school-age children
District13.6%
CA13.9%
United States14.4%

U.S. Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. The estimate covers related children ages 5 to 17 in families in poverty and uses 2024–25 district boundaries.

District geography · 2024–25

What area does this district cover?

NCES publishes a geographic boundary for traditional school districts. Charter agencies and some special-purpose agencies may not have one.

Loading the official district boundary…

Source: NCES EDGE School District Boundaries, school year 2024–25.

Comparable districts

Districts serving a similar student population

These peers are matched using enrollment and available student population measures. Districts in CA receive geographic preference, but a closer national match may appear when it is more comparable. Open any profile for a full comparison.

District, state and country

How does this district compare?

State and national figures use the same measure and reporting period. They are weighted by students or staffing whenever the source provides a denominator.

MeasureDistrictCAUnited States
Academic standing2025Needs attention
29th percentile42nd percentile45th percentile

This district is 13 percentile points lower than the state figure and 16 percentile points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students chronically absent2022–23Stronger than benchmarks
25.0%27.7%27.8%

This district is 2.7 percentage points lower than the state figure and 2.8 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Revenue per studentFY 2023Context only
$19,492$25,614$19,509

This district is $6,122 per student lower than the state figure and $17 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Spending per studentFY 2023Context only
$14,597$18,479$15,859

This district is $3,882 per student lower than the state figure and $1,262 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Capital outlay per studentFY 2023Context only
$1,172$2,019$1,964

This district is $847 per student lower than the state figure and $792 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Equipment spending per studentFY 2023Context only
$315$135$336

This district is $180 per student higher than the state figure and $21 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Special-education spending per studentFY 2023Context only
$0$2,978$1,793

This district is $2,978 per student lower than the state figure and $1,793 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Salaries per studentFY 2023Context only
$7,983$9,951$8,742

This district is $1,968 per student lower than the state figure and $759 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Benefits per studentFY 2023Context only
$3,332$4,693$3,769

This district is $1,361 per student lower than the state figure and $437 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Debt outstanding per studentFY 2023Context only
$3,226$18,517$11,715

This district is $15,291 per student lower than the state figure and $8,489 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Debt retired per studentFY 2023Context only
$101$916$869

This district is $815 per student lower than the state figure and $768 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Students per teacher2023–24Mixed comparison
20:122:115:1

This district is 2.0 students per teacher lower than the state figure and 5.0 students per teacher higher than the U.S. figure.

Students per counselor2023–24Stronger than benchmarks
366:1443:1376:1

This district is 77 students per counselor lower than the state figure and 10 students per counselor lower than the U.S. figure.

District staff per 1,000 students2023–24Needs attention
103.1108.2138.9

This district is 5.1 staff per 1,000 students lower than the state figure and 35.8 staff per 1,000 students lower than the U.S. figure.

Instructional aides per 1,000 students2023–24Needs attention
13.216.918.5

This district is 3.7 aides per 1,000 students lower than the state figure and 5.3 aides per 1,000 students lower than the U.S. figure.

School psychologists per 1,000 students2023–24Needs attention
0.01.30.9

This district is 1.3 psychologists per 1,000 students lower than the state figure and 0.9 psychologists per 1,000 students lower than the U.S. figure.

Regular diplomas among completers2023–24Needs attention
95.7%98.6%99.0%

This district is 2.9 percentage points lower than the state figure and 3.3 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Annual dropouts among students in grades 9–122023–24Stronger than benchmarks
1.2%2.7%2.6%

This district is 1.5 percentage points lower than the state figure and 1.4 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students learning English2021–22 · reporting schoolsContext only
30.3%19.3%12.0%

This district is 11.0 percentage points higher than the state figure and 18.3 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students receiving IDEA services2021–22 · reporting schoolsContext only
13.0%12.5%14.0%

This district is 0.5 percentage points higher than the state figure and 1.0 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students with Section 504 plans2021–22 · reporting schoolsContext only
1.1%2.1%3.9%

This district is 1.0 percentage points lower than the state figure and 2.8 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Teachers reported as certified2021–22 · reporting schoolsContext only
100.0%95.9%95.8%

This district is 4.1 percentage points higher than the state figure and 4.2 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Enrollment change2021–22 to 2023–24Context only
-4.4%-0.6%+0.5%

This district is 3.8 percentage points lower than the state figure and 4.9 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students eligible for free or reduced-price meals2021–22 · valid district recordsContext only
58.1%57.8%50.6%

This district is 0.3 percentage points higher than the state figure and 7.5 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students without disabilities2021–22 · matched enrollmentStronger than benchmarks
1.9%2.8%4.5%

This district is 0.9 percentage points lower than the state figure and 2.6 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students receiving IDEA services2021–22 · matched enrollmentStronger than benchmarks
5.6%6.1%9.0%

This district is 0.5 percentage points lower than the state figure and 3.4 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students with Section 504 plans2021–22 · matched enrollmentMixed comparison
5.9%4.5%6.7%

This district is 1.4 percentage points higher than the state figure and 0.8 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

School-age children in poverty2024 Census estimateStronger than benchmarks
13.6%13.9%14.4%

This district is 0.3 percentage points lower than the state figure and 0.8 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Learning support · 2021–22 federal snapshot

How many students may need specialized support?

Counts and shares use only schools with a usable value for that measure. The reporting-school denominator prevents missing schools from being counted as zero.

30.3%Students learning English463 students · 5 of 5 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District30.3%
CA19.3%
U.S.12.0%
13.0%Students receiving IDEA special-education services198 students · 5 of 5 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District13.0%
CA12.5%
U.S.14.0%
1.1%Students with Section 504 plans17 students · 4 of 5 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District1.1%
CA2.1%
U.S.3.9%
5.1%English learners also receiving IDEA services78 students · 5 of 5 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District5.1%
CA3.2%
U.S.1.7%

U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021–22. Public-use counts are privacy-protected. These figures describe the reporting year, not current enrollment, diagnoses, service quality or unmet need.

Teacher quality and early learning · 2021–22

What did the district report about teachers and preschool?

100.0%Teachers reported as certified

Teacher certification comparison

District100.0%
CA95.9%
United States95.8%

U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021–22. Certification status is district-reported and may not match current staffing. Preschool counts cover the federal reporting year and are not a measure of available seats.

Academic results · 2025

How do results differ among student groups?

Students not economically disadvantaged257 assessments
45 out of 100
White students240 assessments
42 out of 100
Fem578 assessments
31 out of 100
Mal627 assessments
28 out of 100
Economically disadvantaged students1,044 assessments
27 out of 100
Hispanic students976 assessments
27 out of 100

A score of 50 marks the national 2019 midpoint. Higher numbers indicate stronger results on the comparable Stanford research scale. This is not a state proficiency rate.

District makeup

What kinds of schools are in the district?

2High schools
1Other schools
1Middle schools
1Elementary schools
5Town setting
2Alternative schools

School levels, settings and types use the NCES 2021–22 directory matched to the federal civil-rights collection.

District finances

How is the district funded, and how does it spend?

Sources of funds

Where the money comes from

Share of district revenue supplied by each level of government.

9.3%Federal
68.6%State
22.1%Local
Uses of funds

Where the money goes

Annual spending for each enrolled student.

$14,597Total current spending per student
$9,356Instruction per student
$4,583Support services per student
Revenue by source: percentages and dollars
$2.8MFederal revenue9.3% of total revenue
$20.5MState revenue68.6% of total revenue
$6.6MLocal revenue22.1% of total revenue
How operating money was used
$9,356Instructionper student
$4,583Student and instructional supportper student
$0Special educationper student
$1,494Building operations and maintenanceper student
$196Student transportationper student
$658Food servicesper student
$0Technologyper student
People costs
$12.2MSalaries$7,983 per student
$5.1MEmployee benefits$3,332 per student
Equipment, buildings and debt
$483KEquipmentFY 2023
$1.8MCapital outlay$1,172 per student
$1.3MConstructionincluded in capital outlay
$4.9MDebt outstanding at year end$3,226 per student
$0New debt issuedFY 2023
$155KDebt principal retiredFY 2023
$262KInterest paid on debtFY 2023
Selected federal program revenue
$300KTitle I$196 per student
$9KCareer and technical education$6 per student
$737KChild nutrition$481 per student
What changed since FY 2022
Operating spending per student
FY 2022$12,834
FY 2023$14,597+13.7% year over year
Capital spending per student
FY 2022$1,669
FY 2023$1,172-29.8% year over year
Debt outstanding per student
FY 2022$3,331
FY 2023$3,226-3.2% year over year

Revenue shares and spending categories answer different questions and should not be added together. Source: NCES F-33 district finance, FY 2023.

Attendance

How has chronic absence changed?

2020–2123.5%

334 of 1,424 students

2021–2228.5%

437 of 1,531 students

2022–2325%

383 of 1,533 students

Specialized support and security · 2021–22

What specialized roles were reported?

0Sworn law-enforcement officer FTE5 reporting schools
0Security staff FTE5 reporting schools

Staffing is reported as full-time equivalents in the 2021–22 CRDC collection.

Learning opportunities

What do district schools offer?

Algebra I3 reporting schools
100%
Calculus3 reporting schools
0%
Biology3 reporting schools
33%
Chemistry3 reporting schools
33%
Physics3 reporting schools
33%
Computer science3 reporting schools
33%
Advanced Placement3 reporting schools
33%
Dual enrollment3 reporting schools
0%
Gifted programs5 reporting schools
0%
International Baccalaureate3 reporting schools
0%
Athletics3 reporting schools
33%

Shares use only schools for which the program was applicable and reported. A districtwide percentage does not guarantee availability at every grade or campus. Source: 2021–22 CRDC.

Safety and discipline

What was reported across district schools?

Counts are from the 2021–22 CRDC collection. Open a measure to see the schools behind the district total.

Technology and safety · 2021–22

What access and incident data is available?

Technology and incident figures are from the 2021–22 CRDC collection. Device counts describe the reporting year, not current inventory.

Data status

8 of 8 national data layers are matched to this NCES district ID. Identity and school counts use NCES records. Academic estimates use SEDA, attendance uses EDFacts, finance uses NCES F-33, staffing and enrollment use 2023–24 NCES CCD where available, teacher certification, preschool and policy fields use the 2021–22 CRDC, and community poverty context uses Census SAIPE. Four-year graduation rates use 2022–23 EDFacts. Every detailed view preserves its reporting year.

See all sources →