United StatesMAHanover

School district or education agency · NCES 2505790

Hanover

Hanover, MA

Students2,602

Student membership reported by NCES for 2023–24.

Schools4

operational schools · 2023–24

Students2,602

students in linked records

Latest attendance year2022–23

federal comparable series

Latest finance record$18,904

per student

District, state and country

How does this district compare?

State and national figures use the same measure and reporting period. They are weighted by students or staffing whenever the source provides a denominator.

MeasureDistrictMAUnited States
Academic standing2025
72nd percentile55th percentile45th percentile

This district is 17 percentile points higher than the state figure and 27 percentile points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students chronically absent2022–23
9.9%22.8%27.8%

This district is 12.9 percentage points lower than the state figure and 17.9 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Revenue per studentFY 2023
$20,413$24,997$19,509

This district is $4,584 per student lower than the state figure and $904 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Spending per studentFY 2023
$18,904$22,954$15,859

This district is $4,050 per student lower than the state figure and $3,045 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Capital outlay per studentFY 2023
$16$1,661$1,964

This district is $1,645 per student lower than the state figure and $1,948 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Equipment spending per studentFY 2023
$16$103$336

This district is $87 per student lower than the state figure and $320 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Special-education spending per studentFY 2023
$4,412$4,157$1,793

This district is $255 per student higher than the state figure and $2,619 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Salaries per studentFY 2023
$12,577$13,633$8,742

This district is $1,056 per student lower than the state figure and $3,835 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Benefits per studentFY 2023
$3,826$5,688$3,769

This district is $1,862 per student lower than the state figure and $57 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Debt outstanding per studentFY 2023
$10,276$8,192$11,715

This district is $2,084 per student higher than the state figure and $1,439 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Debt retired per studentFY 2023
$720$467$869

This district is $253 per student higher than the state figure and $149 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Students per teacher2023–24
13:112:115:1

This district is 1.0 students per teacher higher than the state figure and 2.0 students per teacher lower than the U.S. figure.

Students per counselor2023–24
325:1339:1376:1

This district is 14 students per counselor lower than the state figure and 51 students per counselor lower than the U.S. figure.

District staff per 1,000 students2023–24
132.3161.4138.9

This district is 29.1 staff per 1,000 students lower than the state figure and 6.6 staff per 1,000 students lower than the U.S. figure.

Instructional aides per 1,000 students2023–24
24.730.918.5

This district is 6.2 aides per 1,000 students lower than the state figure and 6.2 aides per 1,000 students higher than the U.S. figure.

School psychologists per 1,000 students2023–24
1.51.50.9

This district is about the same as the state figure and 0.6 psychologists per 1,000 students higher than the U.S. figure.

Regular diplomas among completers2023–24
100.0%98.1%99.0%

This district is 1.9 percentage points higher than the state figure and 1.0 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Annual dropouts among students in grades 9–122023–24
0.4%2.2%2.6%

This district is 1.8 percentage points lower than the state figure and 2.2 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Pre-K students as a share of enrollment2023–24
4.0%3.5%2.9%

This district is 0.5 percentage points higher than the state figure and 1.1 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students learning English2021–22 · reporting schools
1.0%11.1%12.0%

This district is 10.1 percentage points lower than the state figure and 11.1 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students receiving IDEA services2021–22 · reporting schools
18.4%17.8%14.0%

This district is 0.6 percentage points higher than the state figure and 4.4 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students with Section 504 plans2021–22 · reporting schools
4.8%5.0%3.9%

This district is 0.2 percentage points lower than the state figure and 0.8 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Teachers reported as certified2021–22 · reporting schools
99.5%93.7%95.8%

This district is 5.8 percentage points higher than the state figure and 3.7 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Enrollment change2021–22 to 2023–24
+0.2%+0.5%+0.5%

This district is 0.3 percentage points lower than the state figure and 0.3 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students without disabilities2021–22 · matched enrollment
0.3%2.7%4.5%

This district is 2.4 percentage points lower than the state figure and 4.2 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students receiving IDEA services2021–22 · matched enrollment
1.7%7.1%9.0%

This district is 5.4 percentage points lower than the state figure and 7.3 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students with Section 504 plans2021–22 · matched enrollment
2.0%4.3%6.7%

This district is 2.3 percentage points lower than the state figure and 4.7 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students enrolled in district distance education2021–22 · matched enrollment
1.6%2.9%5.1%

This district is 1.3 percentage points lower than the state figure and 3.5 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

School-age children in poverty2024 Census estimate
2.1%10.4%14.4%

This district is 8.3 percentage points lower than the state figure and 12.3 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Enrollment · 2023–24

Who attends this district?

Pre-K104 students
4.0%
Kindergarten–grade 51,224 students
47.0%
Grades 6–8590 students
22.7%
Grades 9–12684 students
26.3%
See enrollment for every grade
Pre-Kindergarten104
Kindergarten204
Grade 1182
Grade 2192
Grade 3209
Grade 4227
Grade 5210
Grade 6187
Grade 7212
Grade 8191
Grade 9179
Grade 10150
Grade 11172
Grade 12183

Students by race and ethnicity

White2,393 (92.0%)
Hispanic/Latino75 (2.9%)
Asian53 (2.0%)
Two or more races43 (1.7%)
Black or African American35 (1.3%)
American Indian or Alaska Native1 (0.0%)

Final NCES Common Core of Data membership file, 2023–24. Suppressed or missing cells are not estimated.

Early learning · 2023–24

How much public pre-K is reported?

104Students enrolled in pre-K
5Pre-K teachers, full-time equivalent
20.8:1Reported pre-K students per pre-K teacher

Pre-K students as a share of district enrollment

District4.0%
MA3.5%
United States2.9%

Final NCES Common Core of Data membership and staff files, 2023–24. Enrollment shows children attending district-run public pre-K. It does not show open seats, waitlists, private providers, program hours, eligibility or the cost to families.

Current staffing · 2023–24

How many staff members support students?

344.1All district staff, full-time equivalent
197.5Teachers, full-time equivalent
8School counselors, full-time equivalent
4School psychologists, full-time equivalent
64.3Instructional aides, full-time equivalent
1Librarians and media specialists, full-time equivalent
14School administrators, full-time equivalent
18Student support staff, full-time equivalent
See detailed staffing
Pre-K teachers5 FTE
Kindergarten teachers10.4 FTE
Elementary teachers123.8 FTE
Secondary teachers58.3 FTE
Elementary school counselors4 FTE
Secondary school counselors4 FTE
District administrators9 FTE
District administrative support6.5 FTE
School administrative support13 FTE
Library and media support3 FTE
Other support staff5.9 FTE

Final NCES Common Core of Data staff file, 2023–24. These are full-time-equivalent positions, not employee headcounts, vacancies or caseloads.

High-school outcomes · 2023–24

How many students completed school or dropped out?

180Total completers
180Regular diplomas
3Reported dropouts, grades 9–12

Regular diplomas among completers

District100.0%
MA98.1%
United States99.0%

Annual dropouts among students in grades 9–12

District0.4%
MA2.2%
United States2.6%

Final NCES Common Core of Data completer and dropout files, 2023–24. The dropout rate divides the reported annual grades 9–12 dropout count by complete grades 9–12 enrollment. It is not a cohort graduation rate. The diploma share describes credentials among completers and should not be read as a graduation rate.

Teachers and staff

Teacher workforce

Loading the district’s workforce comparison…

Graduation · 2022–23

How many students graduated within four years?

Loading the district's official graduation record…

Learning support · 2021–22 federal snapshot

How many students may need specialized support?

Counts and shares use only schools with a usable value for that measure. The reporting-school denominator prevents missing schools from being counted as zero.

1.0%Students learning English25 students · 4 of 4 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District1.0%
MA11.1%
U.S.12.0%
18.4%Students receiving IDEA special-education services481 students · 4 of 4 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District18.4%
MA17.8%
U.S.14.0%
4.8%Students with Section 504 plans101 students · 3 of 4 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District4.8%
MA5.0%
U.S.3.9%
0.2%English learners also receiving IDEA services5 students · 4 of 4 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District0.2%
MA2.3%
U.S.1.7%

U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021–22. Public-use counts are privacy-protected. These figures describe the reporting year, not current enrollment, diagnoses, service quality or unmet need.

Teacher quality and early learning · 2021–22

What did the district report about teachers and preschool?

99.5%Teachers reported as certified
101Children ages 3–5 in district preschool

Teacher certification comparison

District99.5%
MA93.7%
United States95.8%

U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021–22. Certification status is district-reported and may not match current staffing. Preschool counts cover the federal reporting year and are not a measure of available seats.

Community context · 2024

How many school-age children live in poverty?

This Census estimate provides context about families in the district. It does not measure school quality or describe every student enrolled in the district.

2,869children ages 5 to 17
60estimated to live in families below the poverty line
2.1%about 1 in 48 school-age children
District2.1%
MA10.4%
United States14.4%

U.S. Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. The estimate covers related children ages 5 to 17 in families in poverty and uses 2024–25 district boundaries.

District geography · 2024–25

What area does this district cover?

NCES publishes a geographic boundary for traditional school districts. Charter agencies and some special-purpose agencies may not have one.

Loading the official district boundary…

Source: NCES EDGE School District Boundaries, school year 2024–25.

Comparable districts

Districts serving a similar student population

These peers are matched using enrollment and available student population measures. Districts in MA receive geographic preference, but a closer national match may appear when it is more comparable. Open any profile for a full comparison.

Student outcomes

How are students doing?

Four views answer different questions. State test percentages show grade-level expectations; the national research trend shows change over time; graduation and dropout measures describe high-school outcomes.

Nationally comparable trend · 2019–2025

Are results improving over time?

72ndlatest estimated national standing
20192022202320242025

1 percentile point higher than 2019.

Annual dropout · 2023–24

How many high-school students left during the year?

0.4%of students enrolled in grades 9–12
District0.4%
MA2.2%
U.S.2.6%

Lower is better. This annual rate is not the opposite of the graduation rate because the measures use different students and time periods.

State proficiency standards differ and should not be used for cross-state rankings. Graduation ranges and privacy protections are preserved exactly. The academic trend uses Stanford Education Data Archive estimates and is not a state proficiency percentage.

Academic results · 2025

How do results differ among student groups?

Fem1,082 assessments
75 out of 100
Students not economically disadvantaged2,187 assessments
75 out of 100
White students2,233 assessments
73 out of 100
Mal1,268 assessments
70 out of 100
Economically disadvantaged students205 assessments
43 out of 100

A score of 50 marks the national 2019 midpoint. Higher numbers indicate stronger results on the comparable Stanford research scale. This is not a state proficiency rate.

District makeup

What kinds of schools are in the district?

2Elementary schools
1High schools
1Middle schools
4Suburb setting

School levels, settings and types use the NCES 2021–22 directory matched to the federal civil-rights collection.

District finances

How is the district funded, and how does it spend?

Sources of funds

Where the money comes from

Share of district revenue supplied by each level of government.

4.4%Federal
27.5%State
68.1%Local
Uses of funds

Where the money goes

Annual spending for each enrolled student.

$18,904Total current spending per student
$13,372Instruction per student
$5,532Support services per student
Revenue by source: percentages and dollars
$2.3MFederal revenue4.4% of total revenue
$14.7MState revenue27.5% of total revenue
$36.3MLocal revenue68.1% of total revenue
How operating money was used
$13,372Instructionper student
$5,532Student and instructional supportper student
$4,412Special educationper student
$1,207Building operations and maintenanceper student
$770Student transportationper student
$0Food servicesper student
$92Technologyper student
People costs
$32.9MSalaries$12,577 per student
$10MEmployee benefits$3,826 per student
Equipment, buildings and debt
$41KEquipmentFY 2023
$41KCapital outlay$16 per student
$0Constructionincluded in capital outlay
$26.8MDebt outstanding at year end$10,276 per student
$0New debt issuedFY 2023
$1.9MDebt principal retiredFY 2023
$930KInterest paid on debtFY 2023
Selected federal program revenue
$66KTitle I$25 per student
$690KIDEA special education$264 per student
$1.4MChild nutrition$529 per student
What changed since FY 2022
Operating spending per student
FY 2022$17,819
FY 2023$18,904
Capital spending per student
FY 2022$43
FY 2023$16
Debt outstanding per student
FY 2022$11,064
FY 2023$10,276

Revenue shares and spending categories answer different questions and should not be added together. Source: NCES F-33 district finance, FY 2023.

Attendance

How has chronic absence changed?

2020–217.7%

198 of 2,562 students

2021–2213.3%

333 of 2,495 students

2022–239.9%

244 of 2,473 students

Specialized support and security · 2021–22

What specialized roles were reported?

1Sworn law-enforcement officer FTE4 reporting schools
0Security staff FTE4 reporting schools

Staffing is reported as full-time equivalents in the 2021–22 CRDC collection.

Learning opportunities

What do district schools offer?

Algebra I1 reporting schools
100%
Calculus1 reporting schools
100%
Biology1 reporting schools
100%
Chemistry1 reporting schools
100%
Physics1 reporting schools
100%
Computer science1 reporting schools
100%
Advanced Placement1 reporting schools
100%
Dual enrollment1 reporting schools
0%
Gifted programs4 reporting schools
0%
International Baccalaureate1 reporting schools
0%
Athletics1 reporting schools
100%

Shares use only schools for which the program was applicable and reported. A districtwide percentage does not guarantee availability at every grade or campus. Source: 2021–22 CRDC.

Safety and discipline

What was reported across district schools?

Counts are from the 2021–22 CRDC collection. Open a measure to see the schools behind the district total.

Technology and safety · 2021–22

What access and incident data is available?

Technology and incident figures are from the 2021–22 CRDC collection. Device counts describe the reporting year, not current inventory.

Six questions parents ask

What the available data says

Each answer shows its reporting year and opens a deeper comparison. Missing and suppressed results are never shown as zero.

Data status

8 of 8 national data layers are matched to this NCES district ID. Identity and school counts use NCES records. Academic estimates use SEDA, attendance uses EDFacts, finance uses NCES F-33, staffing and enrollment use 2023–24 NCES CCD where available, teacher certification, preschool and policy fields use the 2021–22 CRDC, and community poverty context uses Census SAIPE. Four-year graduation rates use 2022–23 EDFacts. Every detailed view preserves its reporting year.

See all sources →