United StatesNJPrinceton Public School District

School district or education agency · NCES 3413410

Princeton Public School District

Princeton, NJ

Students3,827

Student membership reported by NCES for 2023–24.

Schools6

operational schools · 2023–24

Students3,827

students in linked records

Latest attendance year2022–23

federal comparable series

Latest finance record$29,294

per student

Profile coverage

8 of 8 core data areas available

Each area is matched to this district’s NCES ID. Dates show the reporting year, not the date the page was updated.

Academic results2025Attendance2022–23Spending2022–23Enrollment & staffing2023–24Student support2021–22Safety & civil rights2021–22Community context2023Programs & opportunities2021–22

Five things to know

The district at a glance

Every answer links to the underlying measure. Reporting years stay attached to the data.

Explore outcomes by student group →

Student outcomes

How are students doing?

Four views answer different questions. State test percentages show grade-level expectations; the national research trend shows change over time; graduation and dropout measures describe high-school outcomes.

Nationally comparable trend · 2019–2025

Are results improving over time?

83rdlatest estimated national standing
20192022202320242025

7 percentile points higher than 2019.

Annual dropout · 2023–24

How many high-school students left during the year?

0.9%of students enrolled in grades 9–12
District0.9%
NJ1.1%
U.S.2.6%

Lower is better. This annual rate is not the opposite of the graduation rate because the measures use different students and time periods.

State proficiency standards differ and should not be used for cross-state rankings. Graduation ranges and privacy protections are preserved exactly. The academic trend uses Stanford Education Data Archive estimates and is not a state proficiency percentage.

Graduation · 2022–23

How many students graduated within four years?

Loading the district's official graduation record…

What has changed?

The district’s recent direction

Each card uses its own clearly labeled period. Measures from different sources are never blended.

Academic standing7 percentile points

Higher than the first comparable year.

2019–2025 · Stanford research estimate
Chronic absence1.4 points

Higher than the first year. More students were chronically absent.

2020–21–2022–23
Enrollment+5.1%

Student enrollment grew.

2021–22 to 2023–24 · NCES
Operating spending+0.4%

Spending per student increased before adjusting for inflation.

FY 2022 to FY 2023 · NCES F-33
Enrollment 2023–24Finance 2022–23Attendance 2022–23State tests 2024–25 where published

Enrollment · 2023–24

Who attends this district?

Pre-K150 students
3.9%
Kindergarten–grade 51,325 students
34.6%
Grades 6–8792 students
20.7%
Grades 9–121,560 students
40.8%
See enrollment for every grade
Pre-Kindergarten150
Kindergarten187
Grade 1197
Grade 2213
Grade 3230
Grade 4242
Grade 5256
Grade 6275
Grade 7254
Grade 8263
Grade 9385
Grade 10395
Grade 11408
Grade 12372

Students by race and ethnicity

White1,750 (45.7%)
Asian917 (24.0%)
Hispanic/Latino601 (15.7%)
Two or more races311 (8.1%)
Black or African American242 (6.3%)
American Indian or Alaska Native4 (0.1%)

Final NCES Common Core of Data membership file, 2023–24. Suppressed or missing cells are not estimated.

Early learning · 2023–24

How much public pre-K is reported?

150Students enrolled in pre-K
5Pre-K teachers, full-time equivalent
30.0:1Reported pre-K students per pre-K teacher

Pre-K students as a share of district enrollment

District3.9%
NJ6.0%
United States2.9%

Final NCES Common Core of Data membership and staff files, 2023–24. Enrollment shows children attending district-run public pre-K. It does not show open seats, waitlists, private providers, program hours, eligibility or the cost to families.

Current staffing · 2023–24

How many staff members support students?

788All district staff, full-time equivalent
353.4Teachers, full-time equivalent
17School counselors, full-time equivalent
7School psychologists, full-time equivalent
132.7Instructional aides, full-time equivalent
6Librarians and media specialists, full-time equivalent
16School administrators, full-time equivalent
38.1Student support staff, full-time equivalent
See detailed staffing
Pre-K teachers5 FTE
Kindergarten teachers5 FTE
Elementary teachers167.7 FTE
Secondary teachers166.7 FTE
Ungraded teachers9 FTE
Instructional coordinators16 FTE
District administrators5 FTE
District administrative support17 FTE
School administrative support35.8 FTE
Other support staff144 FTE

Final NCES Common Core of Data staff file, 2023–24. These are full-time-equivalent positions, not employee headcounts, vacancies or caseloads.

High-school outcomes · 2023–24

How many students completed school or dropped out?

354Total completers
353Regular diplomas
1Other state-recognized credentials
14Reported dropouts, grades 9–12

Regular diplomas among completers

District99.7%
NJ95.5%
United States99.0%

Annual dropouts among students in grades 9–12

District0.9%
NJ1.1%
United States2.6%

Final NCES Common Core of Data completer and dropout files, 2023–24. The dropout rate divides the reported annual grades 9–12 dropout count by complete grades 9–12 enrollment. It is not a cohort graduation rate. The diploma share describes credentials among completers and should not be read as a graduation rate.

Teachers and staff

Teacher workforce

Loading the district’s workforce comparison…

Community context · 2024

How many school-age children live in poverty?

This Census estimate provides context about families in the district. It does not measure school quality or describe every student enrolled in the district.

4,610children ages 5 to 17
186estimated to live in families below the poverty line
4.0%about 1 in 25 school-age children
District4.0%
NJ11.3%
United States14.4%

U.S. Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. The estimate covers related children ages 5 to 17 in families in poverty and uses 2024–25 district boundaries.

District geography · 2024–25

What area does this district cover?

NCES publishes a geographic boundary for traditional school districts. Charter agencies and some special-purpose agencies may not have one.

Loading the official district boundary…

Source: NCES EDGE School District Boundaries, school year 2024–25.

Comparable districts

Districts serving a similar student population

These peers are matched using enrollment and available student population measures. Districts in NJ receive geographic preference, but a closer national match may appear when it is more comparable. Open any profile for a full comparison.

District, state and country

How does this district compare?

State and national figures use the same measure and reporting period. They are weighted by students or staffing whenever the source provides a denominator.

MeasureDistrictNJUnited States
Academic standing2025Stronger than benchmarks
83rd percentile52nd percentile45th percentile

This district is 31 percentile points higher than the state figure and 38 percentile points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students chronically absent2022–23Stronger than benchmarks
15.1%16.7%27.8%

This district is 1.6 percentage points lower than the state figure and 12.7 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Revenue per studentFY 2023Context only
$33,910$30,225$19,509

This district is $3,685 per student higher than the state figure and $14,401 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Spending per studentFY 2023Context only
$29,294$25,479$15,859

This district is $3,815 per student higher than the state figure and $13,435 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Capital outlay per studentFY 2023Context only
$1,370$1,229$1,964

This district is $141 per student higher than the state figure and $594 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Equipment spending per studentFY 2023Context only
$44$172$336

This district is $128 per student lower than the state figure and $292 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Special-education spending per studentFY 2023Context only
$3,986$3,268$1,793

This district is $718 per student higher than the state figure and $2,193 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Salaries per studentFY 2023Context only
$15,283$12,124$8,742

This district is $3,159 per student higher than the state figure and $6,541 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Benefits per studentFY 2023Context only
$9,739$8,043$3,769

This district is $1,696 per student higher than the state figure and $5,970 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Debt outstanding per studentFY 2023Context only
$10,735$5,687$11,715

This district is $5,048 per student higher than the state figure and $980 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Debt retired per studentFY 2023Context only
$793$442$869

This district is $351 per student higher than the state figure and $76 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Students per teacher2023–24Stronger than benchmarks
11:112:115:1

This district is 1.0 students per teacher lower than the state figure and 4.0 students per teacher lower than the U.S. figure.

Students per counselor2023–24Stronger than benchmarks
225:1298:1376:1

This district is 73 students per counselor lower than the state figure and 151 students per counselor lower than the U.S. figure.

District staff per 1,000 students2023–24Stronger than benchmarks
205.9179.1138.9

This district is 26.8 staff per 1,000 students higher than the state figure and 67.0 staff per 1,000 students higher than the U.S. figure.

Instructional aides per 1,000 students2023–24Stronger than benchmarks
34.731.918.5

This district is 2.8 aides per 1,000 students higher than the state figure and 16.2 aides per 1,000 students higher than the U.S. figure.

School psychologists per 1,000 students2023–24Stronger than benchmarks
1.81.50.9

This district is 0.3 psychologists per 1,000 students higher than the state figure and 0.9 psychologists per 1,000 students higher than the U.S. figure.

Regular diplomas among completers2023–24Stronger than benchmarks
99.7%95.5%99.0%

This district is 4.2 percentage points higher than the state figure and 0.7 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Annual dropouts among students in grades 9–122023–24Stronger than benchmarks
0.9%1.1%2.6%

This district is 0.2 percentage points lower than the state figure and 1.7 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Pre-K students as a share of enrollment2023–24Context only
3.9%6.0%2.9%

This district is 2.1 percentage points lower than the state figure and 1.0 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students learning English2021–22 · reporting schoolsContext only
5.0%8.5%12.0%

This district is 3.6 percentage points lower than the state figure and 7.0 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students receiving IDEA services2021–22 · reporting schoolsContext only
14.1%16.0%14.0%

This district is 1.9 percentage points lower than the state figure and 0.1 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Teachers reported as certified2021–22 · reporting schoolsContext only
91.2%97.1%95.8%

This district is 5.9 percentage points lower than the state figure and 4.6 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Enrollment change2021–22 to 2023–24Context only
+5.1%+4.0%+0.5%

This district is 1.1 percentage points higher than the state figure and 4.6 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students eligible for free or reduced-price meals2021–22 · valid district recordsContext only
11.9%34.2%50.6%

This district is 22.3 percentage points lower than the state figure and 38.7 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students receiving IDEA services2021–22 · matched enrollmentStronger than benchmarks
2.5%6.7%9.0%

This district is 4.2 percentage points lower than the state figure and 6.5 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

School-age children in poverty2024 Census estimateStronger than benchmarks
4.0%11.3%14.4%

This district is 7.3 percentage points lower than the state figure and 10.4 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Learning support · 2021–22 federal snapshot

How many students may need specialized support?

Counts and shares use only schools with a usable value for that measure. The reporting-school denominator prevents missing schools from being counted as zero.

5.0%Students learning English187 students · 6 of 6 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District5.0%
NJ8.5%
U.S.12.0%
14.1%Students receiving IDEA special-education services528 students · 6 of 6 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District14.1%
NJ16.0%
U.S.14.0%
0.0%English learners also receiving IDEA services0 students · 6 of 6 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District0.0%
NJ0.8%
U.S.1.7%

U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021–22. Public-use counts are privacy-protected. These figures describe the reporting year, not current enrollment, diagnoses, service quality or unmet need.

Teacher quality and early learning · 2021–22

What did the district report about teachers and preschool?

91.2%Teachers reported as certified
54Children ages 3–5 in district preschool

Teacher certification comparison

District91.2%
NJ97.1%
United States95.8%

U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021–22. Certification status is district-reported and may not match current staffing. Preschool counts cover the federal reporting year and are not a measure of available seats.

Academic results · 2025

How do results differ among student groups?

Asian students646 assessments
91 out of 100
Students not economically disadvantaged2,220 assessments
87 out of 100
White students1,129 assessments
86 out of 100
Fem1,268 assessments
84 out of 100
Mal1,314 assessments
83 out of 100
Hispanic students418 assessments
60 out of 100
Black students129 assessments
49 out of 100
Economically disadvantaged students364 assessments
45 out of 100

A score of 50 marks the national 2019 midpoint. Higher numbers indicate stronger results on the comparable Stanford research scale. This is not a state proficiency rate.

District makeup

What kinds of schools are in the district?

4Elementary schools
1High schools
1Middle schools
6City setting

School levels, settings and types use the NCES 2021–22 directory matched to the federal civil-rights collection.

District finances

How is the district funded, and how does it spend?

Sources of funds

Where the money comes from

Share of district revenue supplied by each level of government.

2.3%Federal
23.5%State
74.2%Local
Uses of funds

Where the money goes

Annual spending for each enrolled student.

$29,294Total current spending per student
$17,283Instruction per student
$11,611Support services per student
Revenue by source: percentages and dollars
$3MFederal revenue2.3% of total revenue
$30.4MState revenue23.5% of total revenue
$96.1MLocal revenue74.2% of total revenue
How operating money was used
$17,283Instructionper student
$11,611Student and instructional supportper student
$3,986Special educationper student
$2,745Building operations and maintenanceper student
$1,503Student transportationper student
$400Food servicesper student
$0Technologyper student
People costs
$58.3MSalaries$15,283 per student
$37.2MEmployee benefits$9,739 per student
Equipment, buildings and debt
$168KEquipmentFY 2023
$5.2MCapital outlay$1,370 per student
$5.1MConstructionincluded in capital outlay
$41MDebt outstanding at year end$10,735 per student
$0New debt issuedFY 2023
$3MDebt principal retiredFY 2023
$1.1MInterest paid on debtFY 2023
Selected federal program revenue
$195KTitle I$51 per student
$1.2MIDEA special education$310 per student
$602KChild nutrition$158 per student
What changed since FY 2022
Operating spending per student
FY 2022$29,174
FY 2023$29,294+0.4% year over year
Capital spending per student
FY 2022$2,206
FY 2023$1,370-37.9% year over year
Debt outstanding per student
FY 2022$0
FY 2023$10,7350.0% year over year

Revenue shares and spending categories answer different questions and should not be added together. Source: NCES F-33 district finance, FY 2023.

Attendance

How has chronic absence changed?

2020–2113.7%

493 of 3,607 students

2021–2210.5%

378 of 3,612 students

2022–2315.1%

556 of 3,678 students

Specialized support and security · 2021–22

What specialized roles were reported?

0Sworn law-enforcement officer FTE6 reporting schools
13Security staff FTE6 reporting schools

Staffing is reported as full-time equivalents in the 2021–22 CRDC collection.

Learning opportunities

What do district schools offer?

Algebra I1 reporting schools
100%
Calculus1 reporting schools
100%
Biology1 reporting schools
100%
Chemistry1 reporting schools
100%
Physics1 reporting schools
100%
Computer science1 reporting schools
100%
Advanced Placement1 reporting schools
100%
Dual enrollment1 reporting schools
0%
Gifted programs6 reporting schools
0%
International Baccalaureate1 reporting schools
0%
Athletics1 reporting schools
100%

Shares use only schools for which the program was applicable and reported. A districtwide percentage does not guarantee availability at every grade or campus. Source: 2021–22 CRDC.

Safety and discipline

What was reported across district schools?

Counts are from the 2021–22 CRDC collection. Open a measure to see the schools behind the district total.

Technology and safety · 2021–22

What access and incident data is available?

Technology and incident figures are from the 2021–22 CRDC collection. Device counts describe the reporting year, not current inventory.

Data status

8 of 8 national data layers are matched to this NCES district ID. Identity and school counts use NCES records. Academic estimates use SEDA, attendance uses EDFacts, finance uses NCES F-33, staffing and enrollment use 2023–24 NCES CCD where available, teacher certification, preschool and policy fields use the 2021–22 CRDC, and community poverty context uses Census SAIPE. Four-year graduation rates use 2022–23 EDFacts. Every detailed view preserves its reporting year.

See all sources →