United StatesPAHanover Area SD

School district or education agency · NCES 4211420

Hanover Area SD

Hanover Township, PA

Students2,136

Student membership reported by NCES for 2023–24.

Schools5

operational schools · 2023–24

Students2,136

students in linked records

Latest attendance year2022–23

federal comparable series

Latest finance record$14,549

per student

District, state and country

How does this district compare?

State and national figures use the same measure and reporting period. They are weighted by students or staffing whenever the source provides a denominator.

MeasureDistrictPAUnited States
Academic standing2025
35th percentile51st percentile45th percentile

This district is 16 percentile points lower than the state figure and 10 percentile points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students chronically absent2022–23
44.2%23.3%27.8%

This district is 20.9 percentage points higher than the state figure and 16.4 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Revenue per studentFY 2023
$20,542$24,823$19,509

This district is $4,281 per student lower than the state figure and $1,033 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Spending per studentFY 2023
$14,549$18,240$15,859

This district is $3,691 per student lower than the state figure and $1,310 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Capital outlay per studentFY 2023
$42$1,977$1,964

This district is $1,935 per student lower than the state figure and $1,922 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Equipment spending per studentFY 2023
$0$513$336

This district is $513 per student lower than the state figure and $336 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Special-education spending per studentFY 2023
$3,612$3,520$1,793

This district is $92 per student higher than the state figure and $1,819 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Salaries per studentFY 2023
$7,206$8,815$8,742

This district is $1,609 per student lower than the state figure and $1,536 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Benefits per studentFY 2023
$4,434$5,632$3,769

This district is $1,198 per student lower than the state figure and $665 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Debt outstanding per studentFY 2023
$5,385$15,642$11,715

This district is $10,257 per student lower than the state figure and $6,330 per student lower than the U.S. figure.

Debt retired per studentFY 2023
$962$1,342$869

This district is $380 per student lower than the state figure and $93 per student higher than the U.S. figure.

Students per teacher2023–24
15:113:115:1

This district is 2.0 students per teacher higher than the state figure and about the same as the U.S. figure.

Students per counselor2023–24
427:1319:1376:1

This district is 108 students per counselor higher than the state figure and 51 students per counselor higher than the U.S. figure.

District staff per 1,000 students2023–24
118.0151.6138.9

This district is 33.6 staff per 1,000 students lower than the state figure and 20.9 staff per 1,000 students lower than the U.S. figure.

Instructional aides per 1,000 students2023–24
8.919.518.5

This district is 10.6 aides per 1,000 students lower than the state figure and 9.6 aides per 1,000 students lower than the U.S. figure.

School psychologists per 1,000 students2023–24
0.51.00.9

This district is 0.5 psychologists per 1,000 students lower than the state figure and 0.4 psychologists per 1,000 students lower than the U.S. figure.

Regular diplomas among completers2023–24
100.0%100.0%99.0%

This district is about the same as the state figure and 1.0 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Annual dropouts among students in grades 9–122023–24
5.3%2.1%2.6%

This district is 3.2 percentage points higher than the state figure and 2.7 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Pre-K students as a share of enrollment2023–24
3.2%0.6%2.9%

This district is 2.6 percentage points higher than the state figure and 0.3 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students learning English2021–22 · reporting schools
3.3%5.4%12.0%

This district is 2.1 percentage points lower than the state figure and 8.7 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Students receiving IDEA services2021–22 · reporting schools
20.2%18.2%14.0%

This district is 2.0 percentage points higher than the state figure and 6.2 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students with Section 504 plans2021–22 · reporting schools
1.3%3.2%3.9%

This district is 1.9 percentage points lower than the state figure and 2.6 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

Teachers reported as certified2021–22 · reporting schools
100.0%97.8%95.8%

This district is 2.2 percentage points higher than the state figure and 4.2 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Enrollment change2021–22 to 2023–24
+3.8%+0.9%+0.5%

This district is 2.9 percentage points higher than the state figure and 3.3 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students eligible for free or reduced-price meals2021–22 · valid district records
91.2%47.9%50.6%

This district is 43.3 percentage points higher than the state figure and 40.6 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students without disabilities2021–22 · matched enrollment
8.8%4.2%4.5%

This district is 4.6 percentage points higher than the state figure and 4.3 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students receiving IDEA services2021–22 · matched enrollment
14.5%8.8%9.0%

This district is 5.7 percentage points higher than the state figure and 5.5 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Out-of-school suspension rate · students with Section 504 plans2021–22 · matched enrollment
8.7%4.0%6.7%

This district is 4.7 percentage points higher than the state figure and 2.0 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Students enrolled in district distance education2021–22 · matched enrollment
1.8%7.5%5.1%

This district is 5.7 percentage points lower than the state figure and 3.3 percentage points lower than the U.S. figure.

School-age children in poverty2024 Census estimate
22.2%14.3%14.4%

This district is 7.9 percentage points higher than the state figure and 7.8 percentage points higher than the U.S. figure.

Enrollment · 2023–24

Who attends this district?

Pre-K68 students
3.2%
Kindergarten–grade 5939 students
44.0%
Grades 6–8511 students
23.9%
Grades 9–12618 students
28.9%
See enrollment for every grade
Pre-Kindergarten68
Kindergarten170
Grade 1138
Grade 2159
Grade 3143
Grade 4159
Grade 5170
Grade 6161
Grade 7183
Grade 8167
Grade 9168
Grade 10174
Grade 11153
Grade 12123

Students by race and ethnicity

White1,116 (52.2%)
Hispanic/Latino592 (27.7%)
Black or African American314 (14.7%)
Two or more races105 (4.9%)
Asian5 (0.2%)
American Indian or Alaska Native4 (0.2%)

Final NCES Common Core of Data membership file, 2023–24. Suppressed or missing cells are not estimated.

Early learning · 2023–24

How much public pre-K is reported?

68Students enrolled in pre-K
5Pre-K teachers, full-time equivalent
13.6:1Reported pre-K students per pre-K teacher

Pre-K students as a share of district enrollment

District3.2%
PA0.6%
United States2.9%

Final NCES Common Core of Data membership and staff files, 2023–24. Enrollment shows children attending district-run public pre-K. It does not show open seats, waitlists, private providers, program hours, eligibility or the cost to families.

Current staffing · 2023–24

How many staff members support students?

252All district staff, full-time equivalent
141Teachers, full-time equivalent
5School counselors, full-time equivalent
1School psychologists, full-time equivalent
19Instructional aides, full-time equivalent
1Librarians and media specialists, full-time equivalent
5School administrators, full-time equivalent
5.4Student support staff, full-time equivalent
See detailed staffing
Pre-K teachers5 FTE
Kindergarten teachers6 FTE
Elementary teachers64.7 FTE
Secondary teachers46.3 FTE
Ungraded teachers19 FTE
Instructional coordinators3.2 FTE
District administrators4.4 FTE
District administrative support7 FTE
School administrative support8 FTE
Other support staff52 FTE

Final NCES Common Core of Data staff file, 2023–24. These are full-time-equivalent positions, not employee headcounts, vacancies or caseloads.

High-school outcomes · 2023–24

How many students completed school or dropped out?

116Total completers
116Regular diplomas
33Reported dropouts, grades 9–12

Regular diplomas among completers

District100.0%
PA100.0%
United States99.0%

Annual dropouts among students in grades 9–12

District5.3%
PA2.1%
United States2.6%

Final NCES Common Core of Data completer and dropout files, 2023–24. The dropout rate divides the reported annual grades 9–12 dropout count by complete grades 9–12 enrollment. It is not a cohort graduation rate. The diploma share describes credentials among completers and should not be read as a graduation rate.

Graduation · 2022–23

How many students graduated within four years?

Loading the district's official graduation record…

Learning support · 2021–22 federal snapshot

How many students may need specialized support?

Counts and shares use only schools with a usable value for that measure. The reporting-school denominator prevents missing schools from being counted as zero.

3.3%Students learning English66 students · 5 of 5 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District3.3%
PA5.4%
U.S.12.0%
20.2%Students receiving IDEA special-education services408 students · 5 of 5 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District20.2%
PA18.2%
U.S.14.0%
1.3%Students with Section 504 plans23 students · 4 of 5 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District1.3%
PA3.2%
U.S.3.9%
0.5%English learners also receiving IDEA services10 students · 5 of 5 schools reported both this measure and enrollment
District0.5%
PA0.7%
U.S.1.7%

U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021–22. Public-use counts are privacy-protected. These figures describe the reporting year, not current enrollment, diagnoses, service quality or unmet need.

Teacher quality and early learning · 2021–22

What did the district report about teachers and preschool?

100.0%Teachers reported as certified

Teacher certification comparison

District100.0%
PA97.8%
United States95.8%

U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021–22. Certification status is district-reported and may not match current staffing. Preschool counts cover the federal reporting year and are not a measure of available seats.

Community context · 2024

How many school-age children live in poverty?

This Census estimate provides context about families in the district. It does not measure school quality or describe every student enrolled in the district.

2,526children ages 5 to 17
562estimated to live in families below the poverty line
22.2%about 1 in 5 school-age children
District22.2%
PA14.3%
United States14.4%

U.S. Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. The estimate covers related children ages 5 to 17 in families in poverty and uses 2024–25 district boundaries.

District geography · 2024–25

What area does this district cover?

NCES publishes a geographic boundary for traditional school districts. Charter agencies and some special-purpose agencies may not have one.

Loading the official district boundary…

Source: NCES EDGE School District Boundaries, school year 2024–25.

Comparable districts

Districts serving a similar student population

These peers are matched using enrollment and available student population measures. Districts in PA receive geographic preference, but a closer national match may appear when it is more comparable. Open any profile for a full comparison.

Academic results · 2025

How do results differ among student groups?

White students569 assessments
47 out of 100
Students not economically disadvantaged356 assessments
43 out of 100
Fem590 assessments
39 out of 100
Economically disadvantaged students792 assessments
32 out of 100
Mal558 assessments
32 out of 100
Hispanic students337 assessments
28 out of 100
Black students190 assessments
22 out of 100

A score of 50 marks the national 2019 midpoint. Higher numbers indicate stronger results on the comparable Stanford research scale. This is not a state proficiency rate.

District makeup

What kinds of schools are in the district?

1High schools
3Elementary schools
1Middle schools
5Suburb setting

School levels, settings and types use the NCES 2021–22 directory matched to the federal civil-rights collection.

District finances

How is the district funded, and how does it spend?

Sources of funds

Where the money comes from

Share of district revenue supplied by each level of government.

12%Federal
47.3%State
40.6%Local
Uses of funds

Where the money goes

Annual spending for each enrolled student.

$14,549Total current spending per student
$9,494Instruction per student
$4,438Support services per student
Revenue by source: percentages and dollars
$5.2MFederal revenue12% of total revenue
$20.5MState revenue47.3% of total revenue
$17.6MLocal revenue40.6% of total revenue
How operating money was used
$9,494Instructionper student
$4,438Student and instructional supportper student
$3,612Special educationper student
$1,434Building operations and maintenanceper student
$799Student transportationper student
$616Food servicesper student
$45Technologyper student
People costs
$15.2MSalaries$7,206 per student
$9.3MEmployee benefits$4,434 per student
Equipment, buildings and debt
$0EquipmentFY 2023
$88KCapital outlay$42 per student
$88KConstructionincluded in capital outlay
$11.3MDebt outstanding at year end$5,385 per student
$0New debt issuedFY 2023
$2MDebt principal retiredFY 2023
$440KInterest paid on debtFY 2023
Selected federal program revenue
$948KTitle I$451 per student
$25KIDEA special education$12 per student
$1.7MChild nutrition$814 per student
What changed since FY 2022
Operating spending per student
FY 2022$14,047
FY 2023$14,549
Capital spending per student
FY 2022$157
FY 2023$42
Debt outstanding per student
FY 2022$6,489
FY 2023$5,385

Revenue shares and spending categories answer different questions and should not be added together. Source: NCES F-33 district finance, FY 2023.

Attendance

How has chronic absence changed?

2020–2139.4%

776 of 1,969 students

2021–2241.7%

832 of 1,997 students

2022–2344.2%

885 of 2,003 students

Specialized support and security · 2021–22

What specialized roles were reported?

3Sworn law-enforcement officer FTE5 reporting schools
0Security staff FTE5 reporting schools

Staffing is reported as full-time equivalents in the 2021–22 CRDC collection.

Learning opportunities

What do district schools offer?

Algebra I1 reporting schools
100%
Calculus1 reporting schools
100%
Biology1 reporting schools
100%
Chemistry1 reporting schools
100%
Physics1 reporting schools
100%
Computer science1 reporting schools
100%
Advanced Placement1 reporting schools
100%
Dual enrollment1 reporting schools
100%
Gifted programs5 reporting schools
20%
International Baccalaureate1 reporting schools
0%
Athletics1 reporting schools
100%

Shares use only schools for which the program was applicable and reported. A districtwide percentage does not guarantee availability at every grade or campus. Source: 2021–22 CRDC.

Safety and discipline

What was reported across district schools?

Counts are from the 2021–22 CRDC collection. Open a measure to see the schools behind the district total.

Technology and safety · 2021–22

What access and incident data is available?

Technology and incident figures are from the 2021–22 CRDC collection. Device counts describe the reporting year, not current inventory.

Six questions parents ask

What the available data says

Each answer shows its reporting year and opens a deeper comparison. Missing and suppressed results are never shown as zero.

Data status

8 of 8 national data layers are matched to this NCES district ID. Identity and school counts use NCES records. Academic estimates use SEDA, attendance uses EDFacts, finance uses NCES F-33, staffing and enrollment use 2023–24 NCES CCD where available, teacher certification, preschool and policy fields use the 2021–22 CRDC, and community poverty context uses Census SAIPE. Four-year graduation rates use 2022–23 EDFacts. Every detailed view preserves its reporting year.

See all sources →